Annual Ryegrass

1500–4500

Dry matter (lbs/A)

5.6–6.2

Preferred pH

0

Total nitrogen (lbs/A)

Planting information

  • Planting window: February–May/August–October
  • Planting depth (in): 1/8–1/4
  • Seeding rate (lbs/A): 30–35
  • Mix seeding rate (lbs/A): 10–20
  • Length of stand (yrs): 1–2
  • Days to germination: 5–7
Joseph M. DiTomaso, University of California - Davis, Bugwood.org

Joseph M. DiTomaso, University of California - Davis, Bugwood.org

Traits

Heat Tolerance
Drought Tolerance
Shade Tolerance
Flood Tolerance
Low Fertility Tolerance

Performance

Soil Builder
Erosion Fighter
Weed Fighter
Good Grazing
Quick Growth
Lasting Residue
Attract Beneficials
Bears Traffic

Annual ryegrass is quick establishing and capable of producing high forage yields in a short period of time. It is a very competitive winter annual cool-season grass that works well as a cover crop, forage, and erosion control. Do not use common varieties of annual ryegrass as a cover crop because they may not have adequate winterhardiness, may not have an adequate disease package, or may not break dormancy evenly in the spring.

Precautions: Can be considered invasive